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Application Case of GK900 Series in Centrifuge Control of a Large Pipe Pile Enterprise
With the rapid development of the construction industry, higher requirements have been put forward for the quality and production efficiency of pipe piles. In the pipe pile production process, the centrifuge is a key piece of equipment, and its operating performance directly affects core indicators such as the compactness and strength of pipe piles.
The successful application of frequency converter in pipe pile centrifuges can significantly improve the quality, efficiency and energy-saving level of pipe pile production, reduce equipment maintenance costs, and demonstrate the great application value and broad development prospects of frequency converter in the field of industrial production. In the future, with the continuous advancement of frequency converter technology, it will play an irreplaceable role in the pipe pile production process.
Pipe Pile Centrifuge Control Scheme
Pipe pile centrifuges have specific requirements in terms of speed regulation range, low-speed high-torque output, precise control, and reliability. The frequency converter needs to meet the centrifuge’s rotational speed requirements for centrifugal forming across five stages: from low speed (50 – 100 r/min), through medium-low, medium, medium-high, to high speed (800 – 1200 r/min). It should be able to output 180% of the rated torque at 0.5 Hz to ensure smooth startup of the centrifuge, strong load adaptability, and be equipped with multiple protection functions such as overcurrent, overvoltage, undervoltage, overheating, short circuit, and current imbalance. It must fully adapt to complex industrial environments with high temperatures, high vibrations, and high dust levels.
The normal operation of a pipe pile centrifuge is generally divided into 5 stages, namely the low-speed stage, low-medium speed stage, medium-speed stage, medium-high speed stage and high-speed stage. The details are as shown on the left.
Control schematic diagram
The GTAKE centrifuge control scheme mainly consists of multiple GK900 frequency converter, three-phase asynchronous motors, a PLC controller, an HMI, and PROFINET bus communication, etc.
Its control schematic diagram is as follows:
Scheme Effect
Improved production quality: Thanks to the precise speed control achieved by the frequency converter, the compactness of the pipe pile concrete material has been enhanced, the rejection rate has been significantly reduced, and key indicators such as product strength have become more stable. Additionally, the smoothness of speed adjustment has effectively reduced defects like surface cracks and honeycomb/mortar-void surfaces on pipe piles, thus improving the appearance quality of products.
Enhanced production efficiency: The fast acceleration and deceleration performance of the frequency converter has shortened the production cycle. The production time for a single pipe pile has been reduced from the original 20 minutes to 12 minutes, further improving production efficiency. Moreover, the stability of the system has reduced equipment downtime due to faults, leading to a further increase in the overall equipment effectiveness.
Reduced equipment maintenance costs: The soft start and soft stop functions of the frequency converter have reduced the impact and wear on mechanical components, extending the service life of key parts such as motors and bearings. Furthermore, the comprehensive protection functions and fault diagnosis capabilities facilitate quick positioning and troubleshooting, reducing equipment maintenance workload and further lowering maintenance costs.
GK900 is the book-type versatile series which can be used to replace GK620 and GK820 with more cost-effective price. Moreover, its performance is optimized and many new functions are added. It almost can be applied in all kinds of industries from the simple fan & pump to the most demanding ones.